Abstract
Cannabis sativa L., a significant herbaceous species in Central Asia, has long been
valued for its use in traditional medicine and as a source of textile fiber. This fast-growing plant
has recently drawn increased attention because of its many applications. It is an abundant source
of wood and cellulosic fibers and a true treasure of phytochemicals. This plant greatly interests
the construction and pharmaceutical sectors because its metabolites have potent biological effects
on human health. Its inner and outer stem tissues may be used to make concrete-like materials
and bioplastics. This study aims to summarize the molecular and scientific knowledge of
Cannabis sativa, including its pharmacognostic properties, pharmacological potential, phytochemical
properties, and prospective future research fields.
Keywords:
Cannabis sativa, pharmaceuticals, phytochemical, pharmacognostic, goldmine, bioplastics.
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