Current Vascular Pharmacology

Current Vascular Pharmacology publishes clinical and research-based reviews/mini-reviews, original research articles, letters, debates, drug clinical trial studies, and guest-edited issues to update all those concerned with the treatment of vascular disease, bridging the gap between clinical practice and ongoing research.

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  • ISSN (Print): 1570-1611
  • ISSN (Online): 1875-6212
  • Volume: 23
  • Issues: 6, 2025
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Current Vascular Pharmacology

Volume 23, Issue 3, 2025


Review Article
Promising Adventitia in Atherosclerosis

Pp: 147-161

Author(s): Maolin Qiao, Ruijing Zhang, Xuezhen Xuan, Sheng Yan and Honglin Dong*

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611306375241211084246

Published on: 13 January, 2025

Review Article
The Immune System, An Arrow into the Heart. Principles of Cardioimmunology, An Emerging Branch in Medicine

Pp: 162-171

Author(s): Carlo Caiati* and Emilio Jirillo

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611325234241202073459

Published on: 10 January, 2025

Review Article
Emotional Stress in Cardiac and Vascular Diseases

Pp: 172-195

Author(s): Theodora A. Manolis*, Antonis A. Manolis and Antonis S. Manolis

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611328094241104062903

Published on: 01 January, 2025

Systematic Review Article
Prognostic Value of Serum TMAO Measurement in Patients with STEMI: A Systematic Literature Review

Pp: 196-203

Author(s): Georgios Vakadaris, Theofanis Korovesis, Charalampos Balomenakis, Andreas S Papazoglou, Stavros P Papadakos, Ioannis Karniadakis, Dimitrios V Moysidis, Konstantinos Arvanitakis, Georgios Germanidis, Emmanouil S. Brilakis and Anastasios Milkas*

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611318147241118082012

Published on: 07 January, 2025

Systematic Review Article
Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and Changes in Epicardial Adipose Tissue: A Systematic Literature Review And Meta-Analysis

Pp: 204-212

Author(s): Panagiotis Theofilis*, Evangelos Oikonomou, Panayotis K. Vlachakis, Paschalis Karakasis, Kyriakos Dimitriadis, Marios Sagris, Konstantinos Pamporis, Maria Drakopoulou, Gerasimos Siasos, Konstantinos Tsioufis and Dimitris Tousoulis

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611330060241204062248

Published on: 15 January, 2025

Research Article
The Early Pharmacological Strategy with Inodilator, bEta-blockers, Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists, Sodium-glucose coTransporter-2 Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor-neprylisin Inhibitors in Acute Heart Failure (PENTA-HF)

Pp: 213-223

Author(s): Paolo Severino*, Andrea D'Amato, Silvia Prosperi, Marco Valerio Mariani, Claudia Cestiè, Vincenzo Myftari, Aurora Labbro Francia, Stefanie Marek-Iannucci, Giovanna Manzi, Domenico Filomena, Viviana Maestrini, Massimo Mancone, Roberto Badagliacca, Carmine Dario Vizza and Francesco Fedele

DOI: 10.2174/0115701611334141241217044516

Published on: 21 January, 2025

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      • 11. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • 12. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:88
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      • 11. middleware::check_user_access:24
      • 12. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:88
    • INSERT INTO visitor_ip_address_detail (ip_address,visitor_url,visitor_count, created_on,updated_on) VALUES ('316251330','/issue/13968/1',1,1745558050,1745558050)
      270μsbetabenthamscien_newUserAccessCheck.php#27
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      • 11. middleware::check_user_access:27
      • 12. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:88
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      • 6: 316251330
      • 7: 316251330
      • 8: 316251330
      • 9: 316251330
      • 10: 316251330
      • 11: 316251330
      • 12: 316251330
      • 13: 316251330
      • 14: 316251330
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      • 14. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:784
      • 15. middleware::check_user_access:63
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
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      • 13. app/Models/Issue.php:157
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:861
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      1.65msbetabenthamscien_newJournal.php#64
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      • 14. app/Models/Journal.php:64
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:863
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
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      • 13. app/Models/Volume.php:88
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:865
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select v.*, j.title, j.subtitle, y.year from volume v inner join journal j on v.journal_id = j.journal_id inner join year y on v.year_id = y.id where 1 and v.volume_id = 3626
      430μsbetabenthamscien_newVolume.php#292
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Volume.php:292
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:867
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select a.nid,a.publish_on, a.pmid,a.article_id,a.doi,j.journal_id,j.subtitle,v.volume_name,a.volume_id as volume_id, a.issue_id,a.title,first_page, last_page, page_count,abstract,ifnull(is_abstract,"y"),asec.title as article_section,at.type_name as article_type_name, a.article_id as ArticleID ,is_epub,epub_price,epub_type,a.created, y.year from `article` as `a` left join `article_section` as `asec` on `asec`.`art_sec_id` = `a`.`is_epub` left join `article_type` as `at` on `at`.`art_type_id` = `a`.`art_type` left join `journal` as `j` on `j`.`journal_id` = `a`.`journal_id` inner join `volume` as `v` on `a`.`volume_id` = `v`.`volume_id` inner join `year` as `y` on `v`.`year_id` = `y`.`id` where a.article_status != "W" and a.is_epub = 1 and a.journal_id = 40 and a.is_uploaded = 1 group by `a`.`article_id` order by `a`.`last_modified` desc
      124msbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#527
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Article.php:527
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:868
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select a.nid,a.publish_on, a.pmid,a.article_id,a.doi,j.journal_id,j.subtitle,v.volume_name,a.volume_id as volume_id, a.issue_id,a.title,first_page, last_page, page_count,abstract,ifnull(is_abstract,"y"),asec.title as article_section,at.type_name as article_type_name, a.article_id as ArticleID ,is_epub,epub_price,epub_type,a.created, y.year from `article` as `a` left join `article_section` as `asec` on `asec`.`art_sec_id` = `a`.`is_epub` left join `article_type` as `at` on `at`.`art_type_id` = `a`.`art_type` left join `journal` as `j` on `j`.`journal_id` = `a`.`journal_id` inner join `volume` as `v` on `a`.`volume_id` = `v`.`volume_id` inner join `year` as `y` on `v`.`year_id` = `y`.`id` where a.article_status != "W" and a.is_epub = 4 and a.journal_id = 40 and a.is_uploaded = 1 group by `a`.`article_id` order by `a`.`last_modified` desc
      11.84msbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#527
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Article.php:527
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:869
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select substring_index(GROUP_CONCAT(i.nicename ORDER BY i.priority SEPARATOR ', '), ',', 3) as indexing_title, COUNT(i.nicename) as indexing_occurrences from `indexing_journal` as `ij` inner join `indexing_agencies` as `i` on `ij`.`index_id` = `i`.`index_id` where `ij`.`journal_id` = 40 and `i`.`status` = 1 and `i`.`index_flag` = 1 group by `ij`.`journal_id` limit 1
      1.23msbetabenthamscien_newIndexing.php#415
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      Backtrace
      • 14. app/Models/Indexing.php:415
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:870
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select * from `journal` where `journal_id` = 40 limit 1
      1.68msbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#426
      Bindings
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      Backtrace
      • 14. app/Models/Article.php:426
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:872
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select count(*) as aggregate from (select a.publish_on,a.article_id,a.elocator, a.nid,a.pmid, a.title,a.altmetric_score,a.altmetric_url,a.kudos_url, j.content_type_access_id, first_page, last_page, page_count,abstract,ifnull(is_abstract,"y"), a.graph_abs_lg_filename,a.is_epub, a.is_epub as epub, a.graph_abs_sm_filename,a.journal_id,a.volume_id,a.issue_id, a.doi,m.month,y.year, at.type_name article_type_name,a.html_filename,a.prc_filename,a.epub_filename,v.volume_name,i.title as issue, i.type as issue_type, js.js_title, js.js_id, (select GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT(COALESCE(first_name, ""),"", last_name)) from author aa where aa.article_id = a.article_id) as authors from `article` as `a` left join `article_type` as `at` on `at`.`art_type_id` = `a`.`art_type` left join `journal_section` as `js` on `js`.`js_id` = `a`.`js_id` left join `journal_access` as `j` on `a`.`article_id` = `j`.`content_type_id` and `j`.`content_type` = 'a' left join `issue` as `i` on `a`.`issue_id` = `i`.`issue_id` left join `month` as `m` on `i`.`month_id` = `m`.`id` inner join `volume` as `v` on `a`.`volume_id` = `v`.`volume_id` inner join `year` as `y` on `v`.`year_id` = `y`.`id` where a.article_status != "W" and a.is_uploaded = 1 and a.issue_id = 13968 group by `a`.`article_id`) as `aggregate_table`
      2.59msbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#468
      Backtrace
      • 16. app/Models/Article.php:468
      • 17. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:872
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select a.publish_on,a.article_id,a.elocator, a.nid,a.pmid, a.title,a.altmetric_score,a.altmetric_url,a.kudos_url, j.content_type_access_id, first_page, last_page, page_count,abstract,ifnull(is_abstract,"y"), a.graph_abs_lg_filename,a.is_epub, a.is_epub as epub, a.graph_abs_sm_filename,a.journal_id,a.volume_id,a.issue_id, a.doi,m.month,y.year, at.type_name article_type_name,a.html_filename,a.prc_filename,a.epub_filename,v.volume_name,i.title as issue, i.type as issue_type, js.js_title, js.js_id, (select GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT(COALESCE(first_name, ""),"", last_name)) from author aa where aa.article_id = a.article_id) as authors from `article` as `a` left join `article_type` as `at` on `at`.`art_type_id` = `a`.`art_type` left join `journal_section` as `js` on `js`.`js_id` = `a`.`js_id` left join `journal_access` as `j` on `a`.`article_id` = `j`.`content_type_id` and `j`.`content_type` = 'a' left join `issue` as `i` on `a`.`issue_id` = `i`.`issue_id` left join `month` as `m` on `i`.`month_id` = `m`.`id` inner join `volume` as `v` on `a`.`volume_id` = `v`.`volume_id` inner join `year` as `y` on `v`.`year_id` = `y`.`id` where a.article_status != "W" and a.is_uploaded = 1 and a.issue_id = 13968 group by `a`.`article_id` order by cast(a.article_no as SIGNED) asc, a.publish_on asc limit 20 offset 0
      1.36msbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#468
      Backtrace
      • 14. app/Models/Article.php:468
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:872
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select count(*) as total_count, content_type_access_id as access_type from journal_access where content_type_id = '3626' and content_type = 'v' and ( (from_date <= CURDATE() and to_date >= CURDATE() and perpetual= 0) or (from_date is null and to_date is null and perpetual= 1) )
      380μsbetabenthamscien_newContentAccess.php#647
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:900
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select count(*) as total_count, content_type_access_id as access_type from journal_access where content_type_id = '13968' and content_type = 'i' and ( (from_date <= CURDATE() and to_date >= CURDATE() and perpetual= 0) or (from_date is null and to_date is null and perpetual= 1) )
      470μsbetabenthamscien_newContentAccess.php#647
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:647
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:907
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"volume" as access_level,"" as issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_journal_volume_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.volume_id = 3626) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"volume" as access_level,"" as issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_journal_volume_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.volume_id = 3626) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"volume" as access_level,"" as issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_journal_volume_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.volume_id = 3626)
      1.99msbetabenthamscien_newUserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:919
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"issue" as access_level,j.issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_issue_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"issue" as access_level,j.issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_issue_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"issue" as access_level,j.issue_id,"" as article_id from `user_access_issue_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968)
      890μsbetabenthamscien_newUserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:932
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select * from `journal_access` where `content_type_id` in (145702, 145660, 145237, 145529, 145781, 145990) and `content_type` = 'a' and ( (from_date <= CURDATE() and to_date >= CURDATE() and perpetual= 0) or (from_date is null and to_date is null and perpetual= 1) )
      850μsbetabenthamscien_newContentAccess.php#616
      Bindings
      • 0: 145702
      • 1: 145660
      • 2: 145237
      • 3: 145529
      • 4: 145781
      • 5: 145990
      • 6: a
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/ContentAccess.php:616
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:945
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"article" as access_level, j.issue_id, j.article_id from `user_access_article_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"article" as access_level, j.issue_id, j.article_id from `user_access_article_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"article" as access_level, j.issue_id, j.article_id from `user_access_article_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 316251330 and j.to_ip >=316251330 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1745558050 and j.to_date >= 1745558050 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.issue_id = 13968)
      1.1msbetabenthamscien_newUserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1022
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145702' order by au.sequence
      450μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145660' order by au.sequence
      290μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145237' order by au.sequence
      300μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145529' order by au.sequence
      380μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145781' order by au.sequence
      400μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select CONCAT(ifnull(au.first_name,''),' ',IFNULL(CONCAT(au.initials,' '),''), au.last_name) as authors, au.* FROM author au where article_id = '145990' order by au.sequence
      430μsbetabenthamscien_newAuthor.php#137
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Author.php:137
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1154
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select * from `node_meta` where `nid` = 617 limit 1
      330μsbetabenthamscien_newMeta.php#59
      Bindings
      • 0: 617
      Backtrace
      • 14. app/Models/Meta.php:59
      • 15. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1181
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • Select j.subtitle, v.volume_id as volume_id,v.year_id,y.year as year,v.volume_name, v.total_no_of_issues, i.issue_id as issue_id,i.title as issue, i.publication_date as issue_pub_date from journal j join volume v on j.journal_id = v.journal_id join issue i on v.volume_id = i.volume_id join article a on a.issue_id = i.issue_id join year y on v.year_id = y.id where j.journal_id = 40 and i.is_uploaded = 1 order by v.volume_name+0 desc, i.title+0 desc limit 1
      53.55msbetabenthamscien_newIssue.php#295
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Issue.php:295
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1188
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • Select j.subtitle, v.volume_id as volume_id,v.year_id,y.year as year,v.volume_name, v.total_no_of_issues from journal j join volume v on j.journal_id = v.journal_id join year y on v.year_id = y.id where j.journal_id = 40 and y.year = 2025 order by v.volume_name+0 desc limit 1
      680μsbetabenthamscien_newIssue.php#295
      Backtrace
      • 11. app/Models/Issue.php:295
      • 12. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1189
      • 13. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 14. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select `subtitle` from `journal` where `continues_publication_journal` = 1
      840μsbetabenthamscien_newArticle.php#1959
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Article.php:1959
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/IssueController.php:1197
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` inner join `journal` as `j` on `j`.`journal_id` = `bd`.`content_id` where `b`.`banner_journal` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'J' and `bd`.`content_id` = 40 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1745558050 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1745558050 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.93msbetabenthamscien_newBanner.php#189
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: J
      • 2: 40
      • 3: 1745558050
      • 4: 1745558050
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:189
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='d027eae0e3ae5923e0210685c2fbcd24'
      270μsbetabenthamscien_newCart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._main_menu:13
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
        _token
        VVDjIQZSXGL1Gefe18GtgmeKnJR1VsIcM1xYG3Ch
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://beta.benthamscience.com/issue/13968/1" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        uc_cart_id
        d027eae0e3ae5923e0210685c2fbcd24
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /issue/13968/1
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:17 [ "x-https" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "beta.benthamscience.com" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldaU2NjL2FvYzV5b1dsZEY4SUhVR1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMlNEQm44aWxqZlp3RlFZd3FxVy9OdktxUEJlS285U0tHd3lTZEpjUkEvalBERSsrTkxGK3J3YlNlT0t6WVh5NllUVGplUDgwMFNzV1BZeEJFbWtqdmIwdlZ6Uk0rc1BVbkUwZVozdEpYRmY0cnQ2UjNlZVBqc1lzZGgxQ3Fld2IiLCJtYWMiOiI0YWJhMzIzZWM3NjJkOWRjYzhjMzc1NWUwZTFjZmU2MTE4ZmU3MWYwNDM0Y2RjZmIwMzFlZGJkNGQwMWIxYzhlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; eurekaselectnew_session=eyJpdiI6Im1GOUVYemVoVkxEZlFLeGFKd0twdmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSUZkNURxY2FoY2MvNXVpZTRESUpVM1NoVFN2NFNyN1lCT09ISzN4VGlWS0RJUnVNOEhFclhENnVwSTA2aGpvZm83MnNYeU5LdTNrSndLbU1WeEt4VWNTSStyc012UzhjY0xmZWVaclZ5WWpzcXQ1NEl3bW5jajZadEpPeXJQdDYiLCJtYWMiOiI0OTliOTY5NjgyMGRlMTk4N2Y4NjgzMDlhOWQyZmVmNjEyZTcwMjFlMmVjNWI4NWRiNDZmZTMyNzkxNzExNDFlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldaU2NjL2FvYzV5b1dsZEY4SUhVR1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMlNEQm44aWxqZlp3RlFZd3FxVy9OdktxUEJlS285U0tHd3lTZEpjUkEvalBERSsrTkxGK3J3YlNlT0t6WVh5NllUVGplU" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:2 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "VVDjIQZSXGL1Gefe18GtgmeKnJR1VsIcM1xYG3Ch" "eurekaselectnew_session" => "c42n89JDceiZWYKHS49KVLT6yNWmby9fi7DZXqBq" ]
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        #12025-04-25 05:14:10GET/issue/13968/161031