Abstract
SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.
Abstract
Gynecomastia is an extremely disturbing deformity especially when it occurs in young male adolescents. It is of frequent occurrence in obese persons and even more so after severe weight loss. Following massive weight loss, there is excessive redundancy of the skin breast mound as well as the chest skin around it. This deformity needs to be corrected to regain a male chest contour or if possible, even better a masculine or an ideal male's chest wall appearance. Gynecomastia following massive weight loss can be classified in only two categories based on the required correction. Type 1 gynecomastia characterized by mild skin redundancy or breast ptosis that can be corrected by concentric circumareolar excision of the excess skin and Type 2 gynecomastia characterized by major skin redundancy and breast ptosis that necessitates excision of chest wall skin with shifting of the nipple position for correction.
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Authors:Bentham Science Books