Abstract
SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.
Abstract
The brain's defense against foreign invaders involves a specialized immune system called the neuroimmune system. It includes microglia, astrocytes, and other immune cells. Microglia detect and respond to abnormalities, while astrocytes help maintain the blood-brain barrier and participate in immune signaling. Together, these cells protect the brain from pathogens and maintain its health. Understanding the neuroimmune system is crucial for combating brain infections and inflammatory disorders.
Keywords:
Inflammation, Microglia activation, Phagocytosis, Reactive astrocytes.
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Authors:Bentham Science Books