Robotic Splenectomy

Pp: 259-263 (5)

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Abstract

SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.

Abstract

While laparoscopic splenectomy has become the standard procedure for the surgical treatment of hematologic splenic disorders, the role of robotic splenectomy is still a matter of debate. The robotic equipment is expensive, still bulky and the surgical team needs special training. However, there are some limitations of laparoscopy in difficult splenectomies (massive splenomegaly, portal hypertension, partial/subtotal splenectomy and splenic malignancies) which can be overcome by the robotic system by means of better visualization, maneuverability and motion control allowing a better dissection of the splenic vessels and precise and timeefficient intracorporeal maneuvers.

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