2-Deoxy-D-Glucose as a Potential Antiviral and Anti-COVID-19 Drug

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Abstract

SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.

Abstract

The search for effective therapeutics has been unyielding in the relentless battle against the COVID-19 pandemic. A potential drug candidate is 2-deoxyD-glucose (2-DG), which has been evaluated as a polypharmacological agent for antiviral therapy due to its influence on the glycolytic pathway. This chapter delves into the promising role of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) as a potential anti-viral drug. With a focus on the biochemical and pharmacological aspects, this chapter explores how 2-DG may disrupt the viral life cycle and modulate host immune responses. An in-depth analysis of the current scientific evidence, including preclinical studies and clinical trials, will be highlighted to shed light on the drug's efficacy, safety, and potential as a treatment option. Furthermore, the challenges and prospects of 2-DG in the context of COVID-19 management will be elaborated. The COVID-19 pandemic has posed unprecedented challenges to global healthcare systems, demanding swift and innovative approaches to combat the virus. Amid this backdrop, the utilization of 2- deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) as an anti-COVID-19 drug has emerged as a promising avenue for research and therapeutic development. This chapter offers an exhaustive exploration of the potential of 2-DG in the context of COVID-19 treatment. Additionally, action mechanisms and safety concerns associated with administering 2- DG in treating COVID-19 will be reviewed. This chapter aims to equip readers with a comprehensive understanding of 2-DG's role in the fight against COVID-19 and its place in the evolving the landscape of antiviral therapeutics.

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