Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications

Author(s): Shalini Sharma, Gajendra Kumar Inwati, Deepti Pal, Anjali Soni and Ekta Roy * .

DOI: 10.2174/9789815256086124010012

Thin Film of Molybdenum Disulphide, an Emerging Class of Semiconducting Materials: Properties, Characterization and Photovoltaic Applications

Pp: 231-257 (27)

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Thin Film Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties and Innovative Energy Applications

Thin Film of Molybdenum Disulphide, an Emerging Class of Semiconducting Materials: Properties, Characterization and Photovoltaic Applications

Author(s): Shalini Sharma, Gajendra Kumar Inwati, Deepti Pal, Anjali Soni and Ekta Roy * .

Pp: 231-257 (27)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815256086124010012

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Several scholars and scientists have recently continued their efforts to fabricate and develop advanced nanomaterials in the form of nanoparticles, clusters, emulsions, and thin films to design nanoscopic optoelectronic devices, supercapacitors, solar systems, and biomedical equipment. Because of the widespread exceptional physiochemical characteristics and improved functionalities, hybrid nanostructures, including organic and inorganic metaloxides, sulphides and polymeric nanostructures are highly appreciated and explored for enhanced physicochemical, biological, and environmental applications. Therefore, metalsulphides nanomaterials such as CdS, ZnS, MoS2, and PbS, as nano-thin films were widely designed, and employed in various geometries such as 1D, 2D, and 3D nano-thin films, which possess extraordinary functionality. Among them, MoS2 (molybdenum disulfide) is considered as an emerging class of semiconducting material due to its direct bandgap value i.e. (~1.9 eV), has high current on/off ratio (108 ) at normal temperature, and exhibited mobility 200 cm2 Vs−1 . It has the ability to change its architecture from bulk to nanoscale level. On the basis of its unique structure, MoS2 has two characteristics: (i) it possesses a hexagonal structure with SMo-S layers arrangement by covalent bond, and (ii) Van der Waals force of interaction that lies between the adjacent layers of MoS2, which makes it suitable for multiple applications. Moreover, the structural, surface, and optical properties of MoS2 are altered by the stoichiometric doping of metal/ions, which favour its electronic features toward improved work functionalities. This chapter will provide a systematic explanation for the synthesis, design, morphological investigations, and developments of the MoS2 semiconducting nano-thin films for multiple optoelectronic, biochemical, and environmental uses. 

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      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Trial Access" as access_base_text, CASE j.type WHEN 111 THEN true ELSE false END as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_trail` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59779348 and j.to_ip >=59779348 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1737599412 and j.to_date >= 1737599412 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 22783) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Subscribed" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "S" as content_download_type, null as restricted_user_access_key, null as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_corporate` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59779348 and j.to_ip >=59779348 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1737599412 and j.to_date >= 1737599412 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 22783) union (select j.user_access_id,j.volume_id,j.user_id,j.from_ip,j.to_ip,j.type,j.track,"Token Based Access" as access_base_text, false as terms_popup, "R" as content_download_type, j.uc_id as restricted_user_access_key, "v" as restricted_user_access_type, CASE j.track WHEN 0 THEN false ELSE true END as tracksAccessByVolume,"chapter" as access_level, j.chapter_id from `user_access_chapter_token` as `j` inner join `user_access_info` as `info` on `j`.`user_access_id` = `info`.`user_access_id` where ((j.from_ip <= 59779348 and j.to_ip >=59779348 )) and ((j.from_date <= 1737599412 and j.to_date >= 1737599412 and j.perpetual= 0) or (j.from_date is null and j.to_date is null and j.perpetual= 1)) and j.chapter_id = 22783)
      820μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022UserAccess.php#1266
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/UserAccess/UserAccess.php:1266
      • 14. app/Http/Controllers/ChapterController.php:1548
      • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • select b.banner_link, b.banner_name, b.banner_script, b.banner_remarks, b.banner_file_name, b.banner_placement, bd.content_type, bd.content_id from `tbl_banner` as `b` inner join `tbl_banner_detail` as `bd` on `bd`.`banner_id` = `b`.`banner_id` inner join `users` as `u` on `u`.`id` = `b`.`updated_by` where `b`.`banner_ebook` = 1 and `bd`.`content_type` = 'B' and `bd`.`content_id` = 3737 and `b`.`banner_from_date` <= 1737599413 and `b`.`banner_to_date` >= 1737599413 and `b`.`banner_status` = 'A' order by `b`.`banner_id` desc
      1.49msalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Banner.php#189
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: B
      • 2: 3737
      • 3: 1737599413
      • 4: 1737599413
      • 5: A
      Backtrace
      • 13. app/Models/Banner.php:189
      • 14. app/Http/helpers.php:404
      • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    • select count(*) as aggregate from `uc_cart_products` where cart_id='7f0da004cc4b5d495b7ddb9bf22c43e2'
      280μsalphaeurekaselec_live_10_06_2022Cart.php#271
      Backtrace
      • 15. app/Models/Cart.php:271
      • 16. view::layouts._main_menu:13
      • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:73
    App\Models\Chapter
    1Chapter.php#?
    App\Models\Ebook
    1Ebook.php#?
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        uc_cart_id
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        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
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        path_info
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        status_code
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        status_text
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        format
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        content_type
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        request_query
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        request_request
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        request_headers
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        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-01-23 02:30:13GET/chapter/22783111192