Abstract

War, pollution, and a plethora of other threats are prevailing in the world on a daily basis. The globe, which has a population of more than 7.3 billion, is constantly harmed by human activity. Climate change is one of the world's most lethal problems because of these severe deformations. UN reported that 10000 people have died in extreme weather events like fire and floods in the past two years. Globally, $280 billion is lost to climate catastrophes from 2021 to 2022. While a single action won't be able to stop or slow down climate change, many tiny contributions from several professions will help it have an emotional effect. Scientists from all over the world are looking for ways to manage the transformation of the landscape in order to anticipate the dangers of climate change and, if possible, to reduce their effects on the future of the earth. Particularly with the Internet of Things (IoT), it is possible to slow the increase in global temperatures and cut back on hothouse emigration. The Internet of Things (IoT) encompasses more than just cutting-edge gadgets and intelligent machinery since it affects the state of the planet, from its climate to its financial resources. If we use technology effectively, it may be the instrument that saves the world. Since it involves everything from monitoring ozone levels in a meat packing facility to keeping an eye on public trees for banks, environmental monitoring is a broad activity for the Internet of Things (IoT). These findings mark the beginning of the process of developing several interconnected architectures that will support cutting-edge services and have greater effectiveness and flexibility.