The Latest Trends in Sleep Medicine

Author(s): Sneha Giri, Robson Capasso, Stanley YC Liu and Michael Awad * .

DOI: 10.2174/9789815051032122010011

Surgical Treatment Options for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Pp: 135-145 (11)

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* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

  • * (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.

Abstract

Advances in upper airway evaluation, along with the improved understanding of OSA phenotypes and evolving approaches to surgical techniques, have enabled targeted multi-level interventions for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). A variety of surgical techniques to address the nasal cavity, palate, oropharynx, hypopharynx, tongue, epiglottis and facial skeleton exist. Surgery has proven to be an effective treatment modality that reduces objective and subjective OSA measures as well as associated neurocognitive and cardiovascular morbidities.

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