Abstract
SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.
Abstract
To date, concentrated solar power is the only type of renewable energy that allows for long term energy storage over sufficiently long periods of time and at large scales to completely eliminate the intermittent nature of the solar resource. It is a proven and mature technology as shown by its widespread deployment. However, cost reduction is essential in order to compete with alternative sources. Existing technologies are described in detail highlighting improvement opportunities. Increasing the overall solar-to-electric energy conversion efficiency by developing new power conversion pathways and looking for alternative markets for Concentrated Solar Power such as desalination, process heat, enhanced oil recovery or hybridization appear to be the best options for the future.
Keywords:
Alternative solar thermal markets, Concentrated solar power, Heat transfer fluids, Solar receivers, Thermal energy storage.
Recommended Chapters
We recommend
Authors:Bentham Science Books