Frontiers in Drug Design and Discovery

Author(s): Malay K. Das and Anupam Sarma

DOI: 10.2174/9781681085821118090007

Carbon Nanotubes and Drug Targets

Pp: 176-202 (27)

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Abstract

SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), a carbon allotrope with various physicochemical properties, have gained worldwide interest since last two decades. CNTs are made up of cylindrical shaped graphene foils with nanometric dimension and several micrometres in length. The application of CNTs in the field of pharmacy and medicine is based on their large surface area capable to adsorb or conjugate various classes of drugs, genes, vaccines, and antibodies. This review focuses on the applicability of CNTs as targeted drug delivery vehicle considering the biopharmaceutics and toxicokinetics including advantages, obstacles, and perspectives of various CNTs.

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