Microsurgery and Plastic Surgery in Haemophilia

Pp: 240-264 (25)

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Abstract

SHS investigation development is considered from the geographical and historical viewpoint. 3 stages are described. Within Stage 1 the work was carried out in the Department of the Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka where the scientific discovery had been made. At Stage 2 the interest to SHS arose in different cities and towns of the former USSR. Within Stage 3 SHS entered the international scene. Now SHS processes and products are being studied in more than 50 countries.

Abstract

Microsurgery is increasing popularity among plastic surgeons, creating new alternative solutions for patients that until few years ago only had amputation as final option. Muscles are supplied by several vascular pedicles and the knowledge of their anatomy may allow the use of myocutaneos islands and a rotation on its axis (propeller flap), or a complete detaching from the rest of the body (free flap) and its anastomosis with a recipient vessel to cover soft tissue defects. These procedures are very similar in patients affected by Haemophilia: the only specific issue in such patients is the attention paid to the maintenance of an adequate vascularization that represents the key for the survival of any type of flap.

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