Current Organic Synthesis

Author(s): Xiao-Guang Gao, Ni-Tao Zhanga, Cheng-Chu Zeng, Yong-Dong Liu, Li-Ming Hu and Hong-Yu Tian

DOI: 10.2174/1570179411999140304143341

Electrochemical Synthesis of Polyfunctionalized Indoles in Aqueous Medium from Catechols and Ketene N,S-acetals

Page: [141 - 148] Pages: 8

  • * (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

The electrochemical synthesis of o-benzoquinones and their in situ transformation is a versatile approach for the synthesis of polyhydroxylated aromatics. In the present paper, the electrochemical oxidation of catechol in the presence of ketene N,S-acetals as N,Cdoubly nucleophiles was first investigated using cyclic voltammetry technique. Then preparative scale of electrolysis was carried out to demonstrate that polyfunctionalized indoles could be one-pot synthesized under constant current electrolysis conditions. Finally, the reaction mechanism was proposed.

Keywords: Anodic oxidation, catechols, ketene N, S-acetals, polyhydroxylated indoles.