Current Protein & Peptide Science

Author(s): Gayathri Vasudevan and Melisenda J. McDonald

DOI: 10.2174/1389203023380602

Ordered Heme Binding Ensures the Assembly of Fully Functional Hemoglobin: A Hypothesis

Page: [461 - 466] Pages: 6

  • * (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

The exact mechanism by which four Fe-Protoporphyrin-IX (heme) moieties and four nascent globin chains combine to form human hemoglobin (α2β2) remains a mystery. Recent Soret spectral static and kinetic studies of the incorporation of CN-Hemin derivatives into an array of human globin species have provided in vitro evidence of an ordered assembly pathway, through an αheme-βglobin intermediate, that ensures correct formation of active hemoglobin tetramers.

Keywords: Hemoglobin, Fe-Protoporphyrin-IX, CN-Hemin derivatives, aheme-bglobin