Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry

Author(s): M. L. Rossi and D. Zavalloni

DOI: 10.2174/1389557043403666

Inhibitors of Platelets Glycoprotein IIb / IIIa (GP IIb / IIIa) Receptor: Rationale for their Use in Clinical Cardiology

Page: [703 - 709] Pages: 7

  • * (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

The glycoprotein IIb / IIIa (GP IIb / IIIa) receptor is the most important receptor involved in platelet aggregation. A stable GP IIb / IIIa inhibition is required when a massive platelet activation triggers thrombosis. Three GP IIb / IIIa inhibitors are currently approved for clinical use: abciximab, tirofiban and integrilin. Their different pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties reflect a different efficacy in platelet inhibition.

Keywords: platelet aggregation inhibitors, glycoprotein, acute coronary syndromes, atherosclerotic plaque, percutaneous coronary intervention