The conditions were optimized for maximum soluble yield of biologically active recombinant p38α mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) vis-a-vis insoluble fraction (inclusion body formation). This study reports a rapid, economical and single step purification process for the overproduction of GST tagged p38α MAPK. A yield of 18 mg of highly purified and soluble protein per liter of bacterial culture within 6 h timeframe was achieved. The purified protein was found to be biologically suitable for phosphorylation by upstream kinases and was catalytically active. We further demonstrated that our in-house p38α MAPK is more potent ( > 30%) than a commercially available enzyme.
Keywords: Affinity chromatography, enzyme kinetics, GST tag, MKK6, phosphorylation, soluble p38α MAPK