Abstract
Background: Hereby, we describe the first case of latent mastocytosis triggered by
mRNA-based vaccine to prevent COVID-19 infection.
Case Presentation: In a 42-year-old Arabian man affected by slight, undiagnosed mastocytosis,
the second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine made more blatant his latent disease. The postvaccination
diagnostic iter is illustrated and the potential reasons causing the onset of the cutaneous
mastocytosis are discussed.
Conclusion: Clinicians should keep a longer follow-up of their patients after the COVID-19
vaccination, not related to few hours, for the risk of immediate-type adverse events only.
Graphical Abstract
[4]
Hartmann, K.; Escribano, L.; Grattan, C.; Brockow, K.; Carter, M.C.; Alvarez-Twose, I.; Matito, A.; Broesby-Olsen, S.; Siebenhaar, F.; Lange, M.; Niedoszytko, M.; Castells, M.; Oude Elberink, J.N.G.; Bonadonna, P.; Zanotti, R.; Hornick, J.L.; Torrelo, A.; Grabbe, J.; Rabenhorst, A.; Nedoszytko, B.; Butterfield, J.H.; Gotlib, J.; Reiter, A.; Radia, D.; Hermine, O.; Sotlar, K.; George, T.I.; Kristensen, T.K.; Kluin-Nelemans, H.C.; Yavuz, S.; Hägglund, H.; Sperr, W.R.; Schwartz, L.B.; Triggiani, M.; Maurer, M.; Nilsson, G.; Horny, H.P.; Arock, M.; Orfao, A.; Metcalfe, D.D.; Akin, C.; Valent, P. Cutaneous manifestations in patients with mastocytosis: consensus report of the european competence network on mastocytosis; the american academy of allergy, asthma & immunology; and the european academy of allergology and clinical immunology.
J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 2016,
137(1), 35-45.
[
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2015.08.034] [PMID:
26476479]
[6]
Bonadonna, P.; Brockow, K.; Niedoszytko, M.; Elberink, H.O.; Akin, C.; Nedoszytko, B. COVID-19 vaccination in mastocytosis: Recommendations of the European CompetenceNetwork on Mastocytosis (ECNM) and American Initiative in Mast cell diseases (AIM). JACI In Pract, 2022, 9, 2139-2144.