Abstract
The analytical investigation of the pharmaceutical process monitors the critical process parameters of
the drug, beginning from its development until marketing and post-marketing, and appropriate corrective action
can be taken to change the pharmaceutical design at any stage of the process. Advanced analytical methods,
such as Raman spectroscopy, are particularly suitable for use in the field of drug analysis, especially for qualitative
and quantitative work, due to the advantages of simple sample preparation, fast, non-destructive analysis
speed and effective avoidance of moisture interference. Advanced Raman imaging techniques have gradually
become a powerful alternative method for monitoring changes in polymorph distribution and active pharmaceutical
ingredient distribution in drug processing and pharmacokinetics. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
(SERS) has also solved the inherent insensitivity and fluorescence problems of Raman, which has made good
progress in the field of illegal drug analysis. This review summarizes the application of Raman spectroscopy
and imaging technology, which are used in the qualitative and quantitative analysis of solid tablets, quality control
of the production process, drug crystal analysis, illegal drug analysis, and monitoring of drug dissolution
and release in the field of drug analysis in recent years.
Keywords:
Raman spectroscopy, raman imaging, pharmaceutical analysis, coherent raman scattering spectroscopy, surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy, active pharmaceutical ingredients.
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