Abstract
Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a brain-linked pathophysiological condition with neuronal degeneration
and cognition dysfunctions and other debilitations. Due to the growing prevalence of AD,
there is a highly commended trend to accelerate and develop analytical technologies for easy, costeffective,
and sensitive detection of AD biomarkers. Biosensors are commanding analytical devices that
can conduct biological responses on transducers into measurable signals. This review focuses on up-todate
developmets, contests, and tendencies regarding AD biosensing principally, with the emphasis on
the exclusive possessions of nanomaterials. In the last decade, remarkable advancements have been
achieved to the progression of biosensors, predominantly optical and electrochemical, for the detection
of AD biomarkers. These analytical devices can assist the case finding and management of AD.
Keywords:
Alzheimer’s disease, biosensors, biomarkers, tau protein, amyloid-β, apolipoprotein E, nanomaterials.
Graphical Abstract
[11]
Talebi, M.; Mojab, F. A systematic review of preclinical and clinical studies on therapeutic potential of piper nigrum on cognitive impairment in alzheimer’s disease and other biological conditions of memory loss; Int Pharm Acta, 2020.
[19]
Talebi, M.; Talebi, M.; Samarghandian, S. Association of crocus sativus with cognitive dysfunctions and alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review.Biointerface Res Appl Chem, 2021, 11(1)
[36]
Mayeux, R.; Honig, L. S.; Tang, M.-X.; Manly, J.; Stern, Y.; Schupf, N.; Mehta, P. D. Plasma Aβ40 and Aβ42 and Alzheimer’s disease.Relation to age, mortality, and risk, 2003, 61(9), 1185-1190.,
[67]
Talebi, M.; Ebrahimi, V.; Rasouli, A.; Razi Soofiyani, S.; Soleimanian, A.; Tarhriz, V. A new insight on feasibility of pro/pre/synbiotics-based therapies in Alzheimer’s disease. Probiotics Antimicrob. Proteins, 2021.
[85]
Sarin, H. Magnetic resonance imageable macromolecular probes for the diagnosis of solid malignancies and inflammatory disease states.Proc 9th Indo Global Summit on Cancer Therapy, 2015, 7(Suppl (10))51. J Cancer Sci Ther.