Abstract
A new ortho-chlorination system consisting of zinc(II) and hypervalent iodine(III) reagent
was developed for ortho-chlorination of amides, and the desired products were obtained in
moderate to good yields (38-85%). This highly facile and convenient methodology is tolerant of
aromatic amide and alkyl amide with diverse substituted groups. A plausible mechanism has
been illustrated, in which carbocation rearrangement and metal salt coordinate facilitated orthochlorination
are involved.
Keywords:
Zinc, hypervalent iodine, ortho-chlorination, amide, carbocation, selectivity.
Graphical Abstract
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