Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder which results in a high level of
sugar due to inadequacy in insulin secretion. The high sugar level in diabetes is linked to the impairment
and dysfunction of the eyes, kidneys, blood vessels, nerves, and heart. In the current research,
herbal medicines have been explored because of the side effects associated with oral hypoglycemic
therapy of hyperglycemia. Herbal medicines could play a dominant role in the control of
diabetes mellitus.
Methods: Methanolic extracts of seeds of Psoralea corylifolia L & Psoralea esculenta L have been
screened for both in-vitro and in-vivo anti-hyperglycemic roles using streptozotocin-induced diabetic
rats. The methanolic extract of both plants was evaluated for pancreatic tissue studies.
Results: According to the outcomes, a significant decrease in blood glucose level was observed in
the diabetic groups treated with methanolic extracts of Psoralea corylifolia L. seeds.
Conclusion: In this study, the methanolic extract of Psoralea corylifolia L. seeds used to evaluate
anti-hyperglycemic potential showed appreciably notable and astonishing results when compared
with the Glibenclamide. The methanolic extract of Psoralea corylifolia L. seeds has the potential
to regulate hyperglycemia in the in-vivo model. Hence, Psoralea corylifolia L. methanol seeds extract
may be selected for its anti-hyperglycemic activity.
Keywords:
Methanolic extract, antidiabetic activity, Streptozotocin, α-amylase, wistar rats, diabetes mellitus.
Graphical Abstract
[2]
Bera, T.K.; Ali, K.M.; Jana, K.; Ghosh, A. Protective effect of seed of Psoralea coryliofolia (Som raji) and seed of Trigonella foenumgraecum L. (methi). Pharmacol. Res., 2013, 5, 277-285.
[5]
Kotiyal, J.P.; Sharma, D.P. Phytochemical studies of Psoralea species. Bulletin of Medico- Ethnobotanical Res., 1992, 13, 209-223.
[7]
Bensky, D.; Gamble, A. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Mat. Medica, Revised edition; East-land Press, Washington, 1993, pp. 344-345.
[11]
Moerman. D.. Native American Ethnobotany; Timber Press: Oregon, 1998.
[18]
Gautam, G.K.; Vidyasagar, G.; Dwivedi, S.C. Study on medicinal plants from indian origin; Lambert Academic Publishing, 2012, p. 70.
[20]
Narkhede, M.B.; Ajimire, P.V.; Wagh, A.E.; Mohan, M.; Shivashanmugam, A.T. In vitro antidiabetic activity of Caesalpina digyna (R.) methanol root extract. Asian J. Plant Sci. Res., 2011, 1(2), 101-106.
[23]
Kaushik, P.; Kaushik, D.; Lal, S. In vivo antioxidant activity of plant Abutilon indicum. J. Pharm. Educ. Res., 2011, 2(1), 50-53.
[24]
Krutika, T.; Leena, P.; Dnyanesh, L. In vitro models for antidiabetic activity assessment. Int. J. Pharm. Biomed. Res., 2012, 3, 730-733.
[28]
Gautam, G.K.; Vidhyasagar, G.; Dwivedi, S.C.; Dwivedi, S. Antidiabetic activity of aqueous and methanolic extract of Abutilon muticum. Int. J. Pharm. Teach. Prac., 2013, 4, 522-526.
[30]
Ming, J.; Hui, Y.; Yan, W. In vitro and in vivo studies of antioxidant activities of flavonoids from Adiantum capillus-veneris L. Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 2011, 5, 2079-2085.
[32]
Senthil kumar, K.; Poluru, R.; Sathish, S. A Comparative study on the Antidiabetic effect of Nelumbo nucifera and Glimpiride in streptozotocine induced diabetic rats. . Int. J. Pharma Bio Sci., 2011, 2, 63-69.